{"id":67395,"date":"2015-12-28T08:18:48","date_gmt":"2015-12-28T13:18:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/?p=67395"},"modified":"2015-12-28T08:21:27","modified_gmt":"2015-12-28T13:21:27","slug":"haiti-reconstruction-lusaid-a-obtenu-des-resultats-mitiges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/?p=67395","title":{"rendered":"Ha\u00efti reconstruction : l\u2019USAID a obtenu des r\u00e9sultats mitig\u00e9s"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Source\u00a0radiotelevisioncaraibes.com<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>L\u2019agence des Etats-Unis pour le d\u00e9veloppement international (USAID), en charge de plus de la moiti\u00e9 du financement de la reconstruction en Ha\u00efti apr\u00e8s le s\u00e9isme du 12 janvier 2010, a obtenu des r\u00e9sultats mitig\u00e9s dans la plupart des activit\u00e9s de reconstruction qu\u2019elle a men\u00e9es. Ainsi, elle a d\u00e9cid\u00e9 d&rsquo;\u00e9tendre pour trois ans ses activit\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 la reconstruction. C\u2019est la conclusion d\u2019un rapport \u00e9manant du \u00ab Government Accountability Office (GAO) \u00bb, l&rsquo;organisme d&rsquo;audit, d&rsquo;\u00e9valuation et d&rsquo;investigation du Congr\u00e8s am\u00e9ricain, l&rsquo;\u00e9quivalent de la Cour des comptes dans certains pays.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00ab L\u2019USAID a r\u00e9duit les r\u00e9sultats pr\u00e9vus pour 5 des 6 principales activit\u00e9s d&rsquo;infrastructure et a rencontr\u00e9 des retards dans 4 de ces activit\u00e9s, y compris l&rsquo;am\u00e9lioration de certains ports. L\u2019USAID a \u00e9galement r\u00e9duit les r\u00e9sultats pr\u00e9vus pour 3 des 17 principales activit\u00e9s d\u2019appui aux services de base, y compris l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s aux soins de sant\u00e9 de base \u00bb, constate ce rapport produit \u00e0 la demande du Congr\u00e8s, de mars 2014 \u00e0 juin 2015, et dans lequel le GAO a pass\u00e9 en revue 23 activit\u00e9s de l\u2019USAID, chacune avec des allocations d\u00e9passant 10 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les responsables de la mission de l\u2019USAID en Ha\u00efti ont indiqu\u00e9 aux auditeurs du GAO que les facteurs qui affectent les r\u00e9sultats et qui provoquent des retards sont des effectifs insuffisants, des plans initiaux irr\u00e9alistes et la faible capacit\u00e9 technique et budg\u00e9taire du gouvernement ha\u00eftien. En cons\u00e9quence, l&rsquo;USAID a augment\u00e9 son personnel et a \u00e9tendu ses activit\u00e9s li\u00e9es \u00e0 la reconstruction pour 3 ans, jusqu&rsquo;en octobre 2018.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Selon le GAO, l\u2019USAID avait initialement pr\u00e9vu d&rsquo;allouer 72,5 millions de dollars pour construire un nouveau port dans le couloir du Cap-Ha\u00eftien et de compl\u00e9ter des am\u00e9liorations moindres \u00a0au port existant du Cap-Ha\u00eftien. Apr\u00e8s confirmation, \u00e0 la fin de 2013, que les entit\u00e9s du secteur priv\u00e9 concern\u00e9es n\u2019avaient aucun int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00e0 soutenir la construction d&rsquo;un nouveau port dans le nord d\u2019Ha\u00efti, l&rsquo;USAID a recentr\u00e9 son activit\u00e9 sur une plus large r\u00e9habilitation du port existant de Cap-Ha\u00eftien pour 70,5 millions de dollars.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le rapport pr\u00e9cise que ce n\u2019est pas le seul chantier que l\u2019USAID a d\u00fb abandonner dans la r\u00e9gion. En effet, l&rsquo;USAID a suspendu puis annul\u00e9 l&rsquo;expansion de la capacit\u00e9 de la centrale \u00e9lectrique du Parc industriel de Caracol (PIC). Les responsables de la mission lire la suite sur\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.radiotelevisioncaraibes.com\/nouvelles\/haiti\/ha_ti_reconstruction_l_usaid_a_obtenu_des_r_sultats_mitig_s.html\" target=\"_blank\">radiotelevisioncaraibes.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 12px auto 6px auto; font-family: Helvetica,Arial,Sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 14px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; -x-system-font: none; display: block;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline;\" title=\"View Haiti - Reconstruction USAID Has Achieved Mixed Results and Should on Scribd\" href=\"https:\/\/fr.scribd.com\/doc\/294146539\/Haiti-Reconstruction-USAID-Has-Achieved-Mixed-Results-and-Should\">Haiti &#8211; Reconstruction USAID Has Achieved Mixed Results and Should<\/a><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"doc_78507\" class=\"scribd_iframe_embed\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scribd.com\/embeds\/294146539\/content?start_page=1&amp;view_mode=scroll&amp;show_recommendations=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" data-auto-height=\"false\" data-aspect-ratio=\"undefined\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source\u00a0radiotelevisioncaraibes.com L\u2019agence des Etats-Unis pour le d\u00e9veloppement international (USAID), en charge de plus de la moiti\u00e9 du financement de la<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":67399,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nouvelles"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/resultats-usaid-e1451308693678.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=67395"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67395\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/67399"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=67395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=67395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiotelevision2000.com\/home\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=67395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}